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Wave Springs

Custom Linear Wave Springs

Straight wave-formed spring lengths for linear cavities, specified by support layout, active length and load at installed deflection.

Linear Wave Springs — structure illustration
Final geometry, dimensions and performance are defined by your drawing and working requirements.
Specification
Drawing and working requirement
Dimensions
Confirmed for the assembly
Performance
Specified at working positions
Quotation
Submit dimensions and quantity

About Custom Linear Wave Springs

Linear wave springs use a wave-formed length rather than a circular multi-turn body. Laid in a straight cavity, the formed waves provide elastic loading along the supported length. Describe where the spring is supported and where the moving component makes contact. Overall length alone is insufficient because the active support and contact arrangement define how the spring works in the assembly.

Key Design Characteristics

  • Identify supported regions and all functional contact points.
  • Show wave pitch and amplitude where the geometry is already defined.
  • State whether the load applies to the full strip or a local contact region.

Choosing Between Related Designs

This page covers a straight wave-formed element. A Marcel expander is formed into a circular arrangement for radial loading; a circular axial wave spring needs a bore-and-shaft specification instead.

Specification and Inspection Review

Define the support fixture and load location used for inspection. If the spring is cut to length, identify the required end treatment and how the finished active section is measured.

Product Specification

What to Define for This Spring

Use these product-specific inputs to describe your requirement. Final dimensions, material and performance are confirmed against the drawing and operating conditions.

Specification itemWhat to define
Length and sectionOverall length, width, thickness and active length.
Wave formWave spacing, amplitude and end geometry.
Cavity and supportGroove dimensions, support locations and contact layout.
Working loadLoad at stated deflection with test-fixture details.
EnvironmentMaterial condition, temperature and cyclic movement.

Next Design Decisions

Next Steps for Your Spring Design

Once the spring style is selected, confirm how it works in the assembly, which material suits the environment, how it will be manufactured and which dimensions and performance points should be controlled on the drawing.

Applications

Where this spring style fits

Review best-fit uses, assembly constraints and situations where another spring style may be a better choice.

View application guidance →

Materials

Choose the material for the environment

Review spring strip or flat-wire grade with the wave form, contact surfaces and service environment.

Compare spring materials →

Manufacturing

Plan prototype and production

Review forming, heat treatment, secondary operations, inspection and the path from first samples to repeat production.

View manufacturing capabilities →

Engineering Data

Use the engineering guide for design support

Use the engineering library to review materials, sizing considerations and applicable standards for the custom design.

Open Spring Engineering Guide →

Material Direction

Common Material Families to Review

The links below are selection guides, not a claim that every grade is suitable for every size or load.

Compare Designs

Use these alternatives when the available space, connection style, travel or force direction changes.

Product Questions

Linear Wave Springs FAQ

Is a linear wave spring a circular wave spring opened out?

Specify it as a straight supported spring element. Its active length, wave form and contact layout must suit the intended cavity.

How should load be specified?

Give deflection, support positions and the load-contact arrangement. State whether the requirement is a total force or a force at defined contact points.

RFQ

Send the Working Requirement

A drawing is ideal. If you do not have one yet, provide the dimensions, load or torque, travel, environment and expected quantity that matter in the assembly.

CustomSprings Engineering Catalog

Request This Spring

Send your dimensions, quantity and drawing for engineering review.

Request a Custom Quote

Fields marked * are required. A drawing is recommended for accurate review.

Spring Requirements
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